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NETWORKING REFERENCE

Ethernet wiring & color codes.

A practical reference for T568A and T568B wiring, with the original diagrams from our CAT5 guide.

Reviewed November 12, 2026 · Original diagrams published October 22, 2001

T568A and T568B at a glance.

These two wiring schemes assign the four twisted pairs to connector pins. The table below lists pin numbers explicitly; match the connector manufacturer's pin labels and viewing orientation when terminating a cable.

Ethernet connector pin-color reference
PinT568AT568B
1White / greenWhite / orange
2GreenOrange
3White / orangeWhite / green
4BlueBlue
5White / blueWhite / blue
6OrangeGreen
7White / brownWhite / brown
8BrownBrown
T568A jack diagram showing green on pins 1 and 2, orange on pins 3 and 6, blue on pins 4 and 5, and brown on pins 7 and 8.
T568A jack wiring
T568B jack diagram showing orange on pins 1 and 2, green on pins 3 and 6, blue on pins 4 and 5, and brown on pins 7 and 8.
T568B jack wiring

Straight-through or crossover?

For straight-through cabling, use the same scheme at both ends: T568A to T568A, or T568B to T568B. Follow the scheme already used in your installation.

A T568A-to-T568B cable swaps the transmit and receive pairs used by older 10/100 Ethernet interfaces. Many modern Ethernet ports support auto-MDI-X and automatically accommodate either arrangement. Check the equipment documentation before choosing a crossover cable.

About the original diagrams

The crossover diagrams below describe legacy two-pair Ethernet connections. They are historical references, not a universal crossover specification for every Ethernet speed or device.

Legacy two-pair Ethernet signal diagram: straight-through maps pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 directly; crossover swaps 1 with 3 and 2 with 6.
Legacy transmit and receive pair connections
Original color-coded comparison of straight-through and legacy crossover pin connections.
Color-coded pair connections
Original cable diagrams comparing T568A straight-through, T568B straight-through, and legacy crossover wiring.
Straight-through and legacy crossover cable wiring
T568A and T568B cable-end illustrations, with numbered conductors and wire color labels matching the pin-color table above.
Cable-end color reference

Before you put a cable into service.

  • Match the wiring scheme used by your patch panels and outlets.
  • Follow the connector manufacturer's termination instructions.
  • Test the completed cable and label both ends.
  • Use the equipment documentation to confirm cabling requirements.

For help with network design or troubleshooting, explore our IT consulting and infrastructure services or contact DC Current LLC.

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